Month Wise Flower Gardening
Hello gardeners, we are here today with a new and different article. This article is all about Month wise flower gardening. In this article, we will give a clear explanation about month-wise suitable flowers and their requirements. We also discuss the related topics.
Introduction to Month Wise Flower Gardening Calendar
This article is also known as the flower gardening calendar. This article shows you a clear picture of the month by month plantation chart. Selecting or choosing your flowers just before you design your flower garden will help to ensure that you have the correct amount of room and the best growing conditions for your flower plants. For smaller gardens, you better select or choose small varieties that take up very little room. For shorter or small growing seasons, just try fast-maturing varieties of flowers that can produce maximum flowers for the growing season. Now let us get into the details of Month wise flower gardening
A Step By Step Guide for Month Wise Flower Gardening Calendar
A flower garden or floral garden is a garden where all the flowers are grown and displayed. Because flowers bloom at varying times of the year, and a few plants are annual, dying each winter, the design of flower gardens can take into consideration maintaining the order of bloom and consistent or required color combinations through varying seasons.
Planning is that the key to success for any flower or floral garden or landscaping that you plan to grow in a different season. Choosing or selecting a plant’s location, spacing, and feeding options are very important key points to the success of your gardening season.
List of Flowers to be Grown by the Month in India
Flower gardening in January
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for January. In most of the areas, January is a barren month in the flower garden. January happens to be the first month of the year as well as the coldest month. At this time, where most of us would even shiver to go out, nature best grows us with the most beautiful and colorful flowers.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in January:
- Winter Jasmine
Winter jasmine prefers well-drained soil in full sun.
Winter jasmine plants can be propagated by taking cuttings from a ripe wood of the plant in autumn.
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- Crocus
This plant grows well in alkaline soils. Crocus bulbs need well-drained soil in a sunny to a partially sunny location to survive well.
Crocus plant is propagated from bulbs.
- Witch Hazel
They prefer acid to neutral soil with a pH of between 4.5 and 6.5 is ideal. Witch hazels can even tolerate deep soils over chalk where plenty of added organic matter has been dug in and used as mulch, but they will not tolerate shallow chalky soil.
Propagation of witch hazel is done from seeds.
Flower Gardening in February
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for February. Even though it is a time for most of us to get ready for spring, February is a reminder of the hardships of winter only.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in February:
- Galanthus Snowdrop
The soil pH should be neutral. This plant grows well in moist but well-drained soil.
Snowdrops plants can be propagated by chipping off the part of a plant which produces flowering plants more quickly than twin scaling.
- Iris Danfordiate
Iris plant-like soil levels of pH at 6.8 which means slightly acidic.
- Hellebore
Hellebores need well-drained, coarse soil with lots of aeration to growing well. Keep pH at 5.5. A peat-based soil with decomposed bark works best for this plant.
Hellebores plant propagates them by self-sowing around the flower garden. If you want to propagate hellebores yourself, the easiest way is by dividing them.
Flower Gardening in March
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for March. March is a great month for garden work seedbeds that must be carefully prepared and your flower gardens cleaned up ready for the growing month. Where early-sown plants have failed, then dig them back into the garden soil and sow again.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in March:
- Forsythia
Forsythia likes to survive in the soil pH with a range between 6.8 and 7.7.
This plant can be propagated from cuttings.
- Daphne
The location or area of your Daphne should be protected from the hot midday sun, but you should not keep in a dense shade. Keep the roots of the plant cool with a layer of mulch, but you should not bury the crown of the plant. Daphne’s mostly like neutral soil with a pH of around 7.0. They don’t love acidic nature.
Flower Gardening in April
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for April. April is often an important month for the dedicated flower gardener. When the sun shines, it can be very glorious and flowery, but this month the rain will hit and pour down on all the new spring glory.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in April:
- Daffodils
Daffodil plants usually prefer a neutral to slightly acidic soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0. They survive well in rich and moist soil.
This plant is propagated from bulbs.
- Trillium
Trillium plants usually prefer a neutral to slightly acidic soil pH. They also need soil that is rich in organic matter that holds moisture well.
- Spirea
Japanese Spirea plant grows best in an acid to slightly alkaline soil ranging in between 5.5 to 8.0 on the pH scale.
This plant is propagated from cuttings.
Flower Gardening in May
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for May. May month is the best time when it starts heating up in India.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in May:
- Lilac
Lilacs plant grows best in slightly alkaline which means 6.5 to 7.0 pH. A moist, well-drained soil that is high in organic matter is best for this plant, so does a soil test before planting it.
It is propagated from cutting the root stem.
- Peonies
Peonies usually prefer a soil that tests 6.5 pH. Never plant peonies plant back in the same location or area unless you have first removed the soil that was around the original plant, and need to replace it with new soil.
- Primula
These plants should be planted in a cool, partly shady area in the garden with rich, well-draining soil and slightly acid soil that means pH 6.5.
Flower Gardening in June
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for June. Summer is coming and you need to choose flowers that are suitable in June.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in June:
- Hibiscus
- Roses
- Sunflower
Flower Gardening in July
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for July. This is the best month of any planting before monsoon and a crucial month for flower gardening calendar month.
July is the best month to start sowing and planting the cool-weather crops for fall harvest and winter harvest.
Although the glory days of spring have passed away, the garden will still have many blooms to offer.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in July:
- Roses
- Marigold
- Sunflower
- Lotus
- Lilies
Tube roses
Tuberoses mostly prefer a soil pH from 6.5 to 7. Fertile, loamy, and sandy soils are suitable for growing tuberoses. Tuberoses are propagated by bulbs, bulblets, and even from seeds.
In case if you miss this: Growing Organic Spinach At Home.

Flower Gardening in August
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for August. In many areas or places, the true heat of summer hits and often enjoying the outdoors become very sweaty and uncomfortable. Instead, spend your evenings in your flower garden or do your garden chores early as the sun rises.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in August:
- Hibiscus
Hibiscus grows very well in slightly acidic soil that has a pH between 6.5 and 6.8. All hibiscus plants grow best in full sun area or place. Tropical hibiscus plants need moist but well-drained soil. When hibiscus is in their blooming or starting stage, they require large amounts of water. Your hibiscus plant needs daily watering in warm weather. But once the weather cools, your hibiscus needs very less water, and too much water may kill it.
Hibiscus is propagated from cuttings.
- Jasmine
Jasmine grows very well with a pH level between 4.9 and 8.3. Jasmine plant needs well-drained but moist, moderately fertile sandy loamy soil to survive.
The jasmine plants can be propagated by cutting the stems.
Flower Gardening in September
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for Septmber. The colors of September are the beginnings of gold’s, yellows, and even reds. First, the flowers and then the trees will quickly follow the suit.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in September:
- Hyacinths
Soil pH should maintain in between 6 to 7. The soil should be very moist, not wet.
This can be propagated from seeds.
- Snapdragon
Snapdragon plant likes a neutral soil pH that is in between 6.2 and 7.0. The soil of this plant needs to be rich in nutrients and well-draining. They are short-lived plants, and not heavy feeders, but adding few organic matters will help keep them healthy and blooming.
This can be propagated from dividing and cutting methods.
- Daffodil
Daffodil plants mostly prefer a neutral to slightly acidic soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0. They survive well in rich, moist soil but, as with most bulbs, they require excellent drainage or else they may rot.
Flower Gardening in October
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for October. For many outdoors individuals, October is a true and natural month of joy – cooler nights and bright sunny days, while still the glory of fall blooms.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in October:
- Calla Lilies
The pH of calla lilies should be in between 5.5 to 6.0. Calla lilies should be grown in well-drained soil for better growth. They require a minimum amount of water to survive well so need to water them when required.
Calla lilies are propagated from rhizomes and by seeds.
- Sunflowers
Sunflowers grow well in locations with full sun. They are remarkably tough and will grow well in any variety of soil as long as it is not waterlogged. They do well in soils that are slightly acidic to somewhat alkaline which means pH 6.0 to 7.5.
Sunflowers are propagated from cuttings.
- Delphinium
The pH need to be neutral that is 6.5-7.0 but successful over a wide range of this type. They need to be well-drained, particularly in warm areas. Delphiniums must not get very warm and very wet feet. They prefer neutral things to survive well.
This flowering plant can be propagated from cuttings.
Flower Gardening in November
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for November. The beginning or start of death in the garden, November is often the toughest month to find your flowers in bloom.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in November:
- Rose
The ideal pH for roses should be between 6 and 6.5. Rose plants need soil that drains well but holds moisture for long enough for the roots to absorb it. Water your rose plant regularly once a day for better blooms.
Roses are propagated from stems.
- Dahlia
Dahlias survive in rich, well-drained soil. The pH level of your soil should be in between 6.5-7.0 which means slightly acidic. No need to water regularly for this plant, you need to just water when the top of the soil feels dry.
Dahlias are propagated from seeds, tubers, or cuttings.
- Tulip
Tulip bulbs require well-drained soil with a pH ranging from 6.0 to 7.0. Tulips usually require very little water to grow.
Tulips can be propagated from bulbs.
Flower Gardening in December
Here is the Month wise flower gardening for December. December can be a very quiet month in the flower or floral garden, but there are more things to take care of than you might think. As we approach the shortest day of the year, we will have limited daylight hours.
Here is a list of the best flowers to grow in December:
- Petunia
Petunias love fertile soil which drains very well. The pH should be 6.0 to 7.0 which means neutral to slightly acid.
Petunias are tolerant of heat. So they don’t need to water regularly. Watering once a week is sufficient.
This plant can be propagated from cuttings.
- Cineraria
These flowering plants are fairly drought tolerant and excessive rainy conditions are not so suitable for the growth of this plant. Based on growth behavior, alluvial, sandy and hilly soils have been found very much suitable for its growth. The place you plant this flower should be well-drained and there should not be any water logging in the place. The pH should be 6.2-6.5.
This plant can be propagated from seeds and cuttings.
- Marigold
Marigold is suitable and adaptable to different types of soil conditions and thus can be grown successfully in a wide range of soils. However, a deep, fertile, friable soil having good water holding capacity is better and well-drained, and nearer to neutral in a reaction that means pH 7.0 – 7.5 is most desirable for this plant.
Marigolds are easily propagated using softwood cuttings.
- Violets
The neutral pH of this plant is 7.0 and violets prefer water and soil to be neutral to very slightly acid, in the range of 6.7 to 7.0. A pH below 7.0 is considered acid, and above 7.0 is considered alkaline.
Violets are propagated from cuttings.
Gerbera – September to October.
The optimal pH should be between 5.5-5.8. Gerberas mostly favor a lower pH and will show signs of iron and manganese deficiencies when the pH increases to 6.5. This plant prefers well-drained, rich, light, neutral, or slightly alkaline soil. Gerbera plant is propagated by seed and by cuttings of side shoots and suckers.
Winter Season Flowering Plants
Winter is a significant season in India and that may hit the different regions, in different ways. Here are some best winters flowering plants are listed below:
Calendula –is also known as pot marigold. Calendula plant prefers well-drained, moderately nutrient-rich soils with a pH of 6-7 but it can survive very well in a wide range of soil types. This plant is propagated from seeds.
Petunia – this plant survives well in soil pH between 5.5 and 6.2. Petunia mostly prefers fertile soil that drains well. It is propagated from cuttings.
Pansy – Pansies plant prefers a pH in the range of 5.4 to 5.8. They like very rich, well-drained soil and soil needs to be high in organic matter.
Dahlia – Dahlias survive well in rich, well-drained soil. The pH level of your soil should be 6.5-7.0 which means slightly acidic. Dahlias can be easily propagated from seeds, tubers, or cuttings.
Summer Season Flowering Plants
Summer may not be such a pleasant time for human beings, but there are so many flowering plants that can bloom wonderfully in the heat & direct sunlight of Indian summer.
Here are some best summers flowering plants are listed below:
French marigold – French marigold is suitable to different types of soil conditions and thus can be grown successfully in a wide variety of soils you choose. However, a deep, fertile, soil having good water holding capacity, well-drained, and nearer to neutral in the reaction is very better. The pH should be from 7.0 to 7.5. This plant can be propagated from seeds.
Sunflower – Sunflowers grow best in locations or areas with full sun. They will grow in any kind of soil as long as the soil is not waterlogged. They do very well in soils that are slightly acidic to somewhat alkaline. The pH should be from 6.0 to 7.5. They are propagated from seeds.
Gaillardia – Gaillardia is also known as a blanket flower. It is very easy to grow. The pH should be from 6.1 to 6.5. This plant can be propagated from cuttings and seeds.
Flowers Growing Throughout the Year
Rose – the soil pH of the rose plant needs to be about 6.5. They prefer well-drained soil. They are propagated from stem cuttings.
Bougainvillea – Bougainvillea grows well in rich and well-drained soil. The pH should be from 5.5 to 6.0. It does not survive in constantly wet soil. They can be propagated from cuttings.
Hibiscus – the pH should be from 6.5 to 6.8. They do very well in moist and well-drained soil. This plant is propagated from cuttings.
Ixora – the pH needs to be around 5. The soil needs to be evenly moist for this plant. They are propagated from stem cuttings.
Crossandra – the pH should be from 5.8 to 6.5. This plant is propagated from cuttings.
Thanks for giving important knowledge of flowers for India.